
{"id":4076,"date":"2023-01-20T12:01:09","date_gmt":"2023-01-20T12:01:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/supporting-phd-students-from-underrepresented-groups-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-so\/"},"modified":"2026-03-19T16:34:53","modified_gmt":"2026-03-19T11:04:53","slug":"supporting-phd-students-from-underrepresented-groups-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-so","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/supporting-phd-students-from-underrepresented-groups-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-so","title":{"rendered":"Supporting PhD students from underrepresented groups: Why it\u2019s important and how to do so"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:justify; margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"text-justify:inter-ideograph\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">Taking on a PhD should lead to a fascinating life of discovery, where students navigate new challenges and transition from being pupils to becoming scholars in their own right. However, life as a PhD student is challenging, as many PhD students report feeling stressed out and overwhelmed by expectations. Furthermore, many PhD students are young people who find themselves in unfamiliar environments, which adds to their feelings of stress and isolation.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify; margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"text-justify:inter-ideograph\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">When a student comes from an underrepresented background, such feelings can be intensified by a real or perceived sense of not belonging in their situation. In the Global North, particularly in Europe and North America, many students come from so-called WEIRD\u2014Western, Educated, Industrialized, Rich, and Democratic\u2014backgrounds. However, as educational opportunities have opened up to underrepresented groups, a growing share of students now belong to groups that have historically not been well represented in higher education<sup><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"line-height:107%\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\">1<\/span><\/sup>, particularly in PhD programs. For these PhD students, their underrepresented status can compound the usual stresses of academic study if they are not given appropriate support.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h1 style=\"margin:12pt 0cm 0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:16pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Calibri Light&quot;,sans-serif\"><span style=\"color:#2f5496\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\">Who are the underrepresented students and what challenges do they face?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h1>\n<h2 style=\"margin:2pt 0cm 0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:13pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Calibri Light&quot;,sans-serif\"><span style=\"color:#2f5496\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\">Ethnic and cultural minorities<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">People from ethnic minority backgrounds for a given country are less likely to enroll in PhD programs compared to their peers. As one example, the UK has struggled with enrolment in PhD programs among Black, Asian, and ethnic minority (BAME) students, with 2.4% of white students starting a PhD within five years of graduation, compared to 1.3% of their BAME peers<sup><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"line-height:107%\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\">2<\/span><\/sup>.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">Besides the existing ethnic minority populations within countries, many other minority students have immigrated from abroad. Besides discrimination<sup><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"line-height:107%\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\">3<\/span><\/sup> and difficulties with assimilation, these students are also usually not native speakers of the teaching language, which can result not only in difficulties in communicating and retaining information, but also in feelings of exclusion<sup><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"line-height:107%\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\">4<\/span><\/sup>.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin:2pt 0cm 0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:13pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Calibri Light&quot;,sans-serif\"><span style=\"color:#2f5496\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\">Women in traditionally \u201cmale\u201d fields<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">Gender is another vital factor. Despite increasing educational attainment of women<sup><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"line-height:107%\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\">5<\/span><\/sup>, they are still heavily underrepresented in many fields, particularly at the postgraduate level. Within STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) fields, women are usually in the minority<sup><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"line-height:107%\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\">6<\/span><\/sup>. This minority status and perception of certain STEM fields being \u201cboy\u2019s clubs\u201d<sup><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"line-height:107%\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\">7<\/span><\/sup> can create a self-fulfilling prophecy that prevents women from pursuing careers and educational opportunities in some fields, discouraging otherwise excellent scholars from contributing to research. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin:2pt 0cm 0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:13pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Calibri Light&quot;,sans-serif\"><span style=\"color:#2f5496\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\">Sexual or gender minorities<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">Despite increased acceptance and awareness of non-heteronormative sexual orientations and forms of gender expression, non-heterosexual researchers are more likely to report feeling unwelcome or excluded in their workplace<sup><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"line-height:107%\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\">8<\/span><\/sup>. Additionally, 39% of non-heterosexual academics agreed with the statement \u201cI feel that I will not be taken seriously\u201d when asked why they choose not to discuss their feelings of stress or anxiety with relevant people in their workplace. Non-heterosexual identities have been found to be related to low educational attainment in high school because of these individuals feeling unsafe<sup><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"line-height:107%\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\">9<\/span><\/sup>. So, it is crucial to ensure an inclusive and safe environment for LGBTQ+ PhD students so that they realize their potential.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin:2pt 0cm 0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:13pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Calibri Light&quot;,sans-serif\"><span style=\"color:#2f5496\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\">Low-income students<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">Students from lower income backgrounds are also underrepresented in higher education<sup><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"line-height:107%\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\">10<\/span><\/sup>. A well-known example is the underrepresentation of working-class students at the universities of Oxford and Cambridge<sup><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"line-height:107%\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\">11<\/span><\/sup>, which are the traditionally preferred universities of the UK\u2019s social and political elites. Despite comprising fewer than 1% of the UK\u2019s population, almost a quarter of the British House of Commons have graduated from either Oxford or Cambridge<sup><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"line-height:107%\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\">12<\/span><\/sup>. As access to education is vital for social mobility, poor inclusivity of low-income students can further entrench class divides.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin:2pt 0cm 0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:13pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Calibri Light&quot;,sans-serif\"><span style=\"color:#2f5496\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\">People with disabilities<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">People with disabilities experience worse educational outcomes and fewer opportunities at all levels of education<sup><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"line-height:107%\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\">13<\/span><\/sup>. Accordingly, disabled people are underrepresented among PhD graduates. While challenges faced by people with disabilities cannot be generalized, students with disabilities report an extra burden of labor in their studies compared to able-bodied peers<sup><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"line-height:107%\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\">14<\/span><\/sup> that cannot be remedied without accommodations for their differences in ability.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin:2pt 0cm 0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:13pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Calibri Light&quot;,sans-serif\"><span style=\"color:#2f5496\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\">Neurodivergent people<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">Neurodiversity is an increasingly recognized concept in psychology and education theory, which posits that some lifelong neurological conditions, such as autism spectrum disorder or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, are not inherently pathological, and are instead part of natural variations in human psychology that can even confer some advantages in the right settings<sup><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"line-height:107%\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\">15<\/span><\/sup>. However, such conditions can affect social and executive functioning and have been linked to mood disorders such as depression and anxiety<sup><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"line-height:107%\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\">16<\/span><\/sup>, which may have negative impacts on academic achievement.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h1 style=\"margin:12pt 0cm 0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:16pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Calibri Light&quot;,sans-serif\"><span style=\"color:#2f5496\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\">The importance of a safe, inclusive environment<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h1>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">While underrepresented students experience myriad challenges, a key measure that all supervisors can take to ensure better mental health and more equitable outcomes is to create an environment in which students and researchers feel they are included. People from underrepresented groups often report feelings of imposter syndrome<sup><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"line-height:107%\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\">17<\/span><\/sup>, a common issue among PhD students that contributes to them failing to complete their studies<sup><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"line-height:107%\" xml:lang=\"EN-GB\">18<\/span><\/sup>. Ensuring that students have an inclusive environment not only helps students reach their goals, it contributes to the field of study by ensuring that no willing students are turned away or discouraged due to their underprivileged status compared to their peers.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h1 style=\"margin:12pt 0cm 0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:16pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Calibri Light&quot;,sans-serif\"><span style=\"color:#2f5496\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\">Four\u00a0steps supervisors can take to help PhD students from underrepresented groups<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h1>\n<h2 style=\"margin:2pt 0cm 0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:13pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Calibri Light&quot;,sans-serif\"><span style=\"color:#2f5496\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\">1 \u2013 Check in with students<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">A PhD supervisor\u2019s role can be likened to that of a manager in a company. One of the mantras that I have encountered in management training is \u201cSeek first to understand.\u201d Scheduling a one-to-one meeting on a regular basis specifically to discuss issues outside of their studies can provide a valuable venue for students to discuss any issues that they are experiencing in their personal lives. Not only does this allow supervisors to impart their insight to help students better deal with their issues, it also allows supervisors to understand if any external problems, such as bullying, are affecting the performance and well-being of students. Better understanding will allow supervisors to tackle ongoing issues in their group.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin:2pt 0cm 0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:13pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Calibri Light&quot;,sans-serif\"><span style=\"color:#2f5496\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\">2 \u2013 Understand the cultural and personal backgrounds of students<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">Cultural sensitivity is vital when working with people coming from different backgrounds. While every person is an individual who deserves to be considered based on their own personality and traits, the background of a student will usually affect their conceptions of the world and interpersonal skills. I have witnessed awkward interactions between people of two countries based on differing cultural expectations of personal space or the casual discussion of taboo topics. While we usually act with the best intentions, we can still unwittingly be guilty of microaggressions<sup>19<\/sup> if we do not understand the background of other people. Educating oneself on the cultural mores of students can prevent microaggressions, making them feel more included.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin:2pt 0cm 0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:13pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Calibri Light&quot;,sans-serif\"><span style=\"color:#2f5496\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\">3 \u2013 Foster a culture of inclusivity<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">Many people make valuable friends while studying for their PhD, and a friendly support network increases the self-esteem of students, improving their educational performance<sup>20<\/sup>. A supervisor cannot guarantee that everybody on the same program can get along, but they can encourage meaningful connections by serving as a mediator to help students \u201cbreak the ice.\u201d Supervisors also play a crucial role in preventing bullying. When students report bullying or discrimination, supervisors should seek to understand the situation and educate their students on what is or isn\u2019t acceptable conduct. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin:2pt 0cm 0cm\">\u00a0<\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"margin:2pt 0cm 0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:13pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Calibri Light&quot;,sans-serif\"><span style=\"color:#2f5496\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\">4 \u2013 Accommodate within reason<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">\u201cReasonable accommodations\u201d<sup>21<\/sup> are vital to ensuring inclusivity in workplaces or centers of learning. Far from being \u201cspecial\u201d or \u201cprivileged\u201d treatment, accommodations ensure that students who experience challenges or deficits are given the same opportunities to apply themselves as other students. Some examples include granting students with disabilities more time to complete tasks, or allowing students from different religious backgrounds to observe their own holidays and allocating spaces where students can perform daily religious rituals without the fear of judgment.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">Likewise, creating a safe and judgement-free environment for neurodivergent students to open up about their invisible challenges can allow supervisors to make accommodations, such as providing a quiet environment for people with sensory processing issues.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h1 style=\"margin:12pt 0cm 0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:16pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Calibri Light&quot;,sans-serif\"><span style=\"color:#2f5496\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\">Conclusion<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h1>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">Inclusion is vital to providing the broadest range of students the best chances of being accepted to and completing PhD programs. While I have spent this article describing various categories of underrepresented people and their considerations, it bears repeating that every student has their own unique set of circumstances. Fostering a culture of openness and dialog is vital to understanding each student\u2019s worries, which can allow a supervisor to meet each student\u2019s unique needs.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h1 style=\"margin:12pt 0cm 0cm\"><span style=\"font-size:16pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:&quot;Calibri Light&quot;,sans-serif\"><span style=\"color:#2f5496\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\">References<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h1>\n<p class=\"MsoBibliography\" style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">1. Underrepresented minority students in STEM doctoral programs: the role of financial support and relationships with faculty and peers &#8211; University of Iowa. https:\/\/iro.uiowa.edu\/esploro\/outputs\/doctoral\/Underrepresented-minority-students-in-STEM-doctoral\/9983776768902771.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoBibliography\" style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">2. Fazackerley, A. \u2018Look at how white the academy is\u2019: why BAME students aren\u2019t doing PhDs. <i>The Guardian<\/i> (2019).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoBibliography\" style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">3. Hanassab, S. Diversity, International Students, and Perceived Discrimination: Implications for Educators and Counselors. <i>J. Stud. Int. Educ.<\/i> <b>10<\/b>, 157\u2013172 (2006).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoBibliography\" style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">4.\u00a0Breaking language barriers: supporting non-native English-speaking students. <i>THE Campus Learn, Share, Connect<\/i> https:\/\/www.timeshighereducation.com\/campus\/breaking-language-barriers-supporting-nonnative-englishspeaking-students (2022).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoBibliography\" style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">5. Buchmann, C. &amp; DiPrete, T. A. The Growing Female Advantage in College Completion: The Role of Family Background and Academic Achievement. <i>Am. Sociol. Rev.<\/i> <b>71<\/b>, 515\u2013541 (2006).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoBibliography\" style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">6. The STEM Gap: Women and Girls in Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics \u2013 AAUW\u202f: Empowering Women Since 1881. https:\/\/www.aauw.org\/resources\/research\/the-stem-gap\/.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoBibliography\" style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">7. The Only Woman in the Room: Why Science Is Still a Boys\u2019 Club: Physics Today: Vol 69, No 10. https:\/\/physicstoday.scitation.org\/doi\/10.1063\/PT.3.3331.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoBibliography\" style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">8. Cactus Mental Health Survey Team. <i>CACTUS Mental Health Survey 2020 Summary Report<\/i>. https:\/\/foundation.cactusglobal.com\/mental-health-survey\/cactus-mental-health-survey-report-2020.pdf (2020).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoBibliography\" style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">9. Birkett, M., Russell, S. T. &amp; Corliss, H. L. Sexual-Orientation Disparities in School: The Mediational Role of Indicators of Victimization in Achievement and Truancy Because of Feeling Unsafe. <i>Am. J. Public Health<\/i> <b>104<\/b>, 1124\u20131128 (2014).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoBibliography\" style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">10. Breaking the Class Ceiling | Science | AAAS. https:\/\/www.science.org\/content\/article\/breaking-class-ceiling.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoBibliography\" style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">11.\u00a0Adams, R. &amp; editor, R. A. E. Oxford \u2018spends \u00a3108,000\u2019 to recruit each extra low-income student. <i>The Guardian<\/i> (2018).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoBibliography\" style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">12. Williams, M. FactCheck Q&amp;A: how posh is Parliament? <i>Channel 4 News<\/i> https:\/\/www.channel4.com\/news\/factcheck\/factcheck-qa-how-posh-is-parliament (2017).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoBibliography\" style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">13. T, M., Chata,Wodon,Quentin. Disability gaps in educational attainment and literacy. <i>World Bank<\/i> https:\/\/documents.worldbank.org\/en\/publication\/documents-reports\/documentdetail\/396291511988894028\/Disability-gaps-in-educational-attainment-and-literacy.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoBibliography\" style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">14. Hannam-Swain, S. The additional labour of a disabled PhD student. <i>Disabil. Soc.<\/i> <b>33<\/b>, 138\u2013142 (2018).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoBibliography\" style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">15. Neurodiversity Is a Competitive Advantage. https:\/\/hbr.org\/2017\/05\/neurodiversity-as-a-competitive-advantage.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoBibliography\" style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">16.\u00a0van Heijst, B. F., Deserno, M. K., Rhebergen, D. &amp; Geurts, H. M. Autism and depression are connected: A report of two complimentary network studies. <i>Autism<\/i> <b>24<\/b>, 680\u2013692 (2020).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoBibliography\" style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">17. Chrousos, G. P. &amp; Mentis, A.-F. A. Imposter syndrome threatens diversity. <i>Science<\/i> <b>367<\/b>, 749\u2013750 (2020).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoBibliography\" style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">18.\u00a0Nori, H. &amp; Vanttaja, M. Too stupid for PhD? Doctoral impostor syndrome among Finnish PhD students. <i>High. Educ.<\/i> (2022) doi:10.1007\/s10734-022-00921-w.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoBibliography\" style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">19. Sue, D. W. <i>et al.<\/i> Racial microaggressions in everyday life: Implications for clinical practice. <i>Am. Psychol.<\/i> <b>62<\/b>, 271\u2013286 (2007).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoBibliography\" style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">20. Li, J., Han, X., Wang, W., Sun, G. &amp; Cheng, Z. How social support influences university students\u2019 academic achievement and emotional exhaustion: The mediating role of self-esteem. <i>Learn. Individ. Differ.<\/i> <b>61<\/b>, 120\u2013126 (2018).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoBibliography\" style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\"><span style=\"font-size:11pt\"><span style=\"line-height:107%\"><span style=\"font-family:Calibri,sans-serif\">21. Article 2 \u2013 Definitions | United Nations Enable. https:\/\/www.un.org\/development\/desa\/disabilities\/convention-on-the-rights-of-persons-with-disabilities\/article-2-definitions.html.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0cm 0cm 8pt\">\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Taking on a PhD should lead to a fascinating life of discovery, where students navigate new challenges and transition from being pupils to becoming scholars in their own right. However, life as a PhD student is challenging, as many PhD students report feeling stressed out and overwhelmed by expectations. Furthermore, many PhD students are young [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2681,"featured_media":45612,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2436],"tags":[2678,470,2666],"new_categories":[],"new_tags":[],"series":[],"class_list":["post-4076","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-researcher-wellness","tag-mental-health-in-academia","tag-phd","tag-phd-life"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Supporting PhD students from underrepresented groups: Why it\u2019s important and how to do so<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"When a student comes from an underrepresented background, such feelings can be intensified by a real or perceived sense of not belonging in their situation. \u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200bThis post talks about how you may support them.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/supporting-phd-students-from-underrepresented-groups-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-so\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Supporting PhD students from underrepresented groups: Why it\u2019s important and how to do so\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"When a student comes from an underrepresented background, such feelings can be intensified by a real or perceived sense of not belonging in their situation. \u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200bThis post talks about how you may support them.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/supporting-phd-students-from-underrepresented-groups-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-so\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Editage Insights\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Editage\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-01-20T12:01:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-03-19T11:04:53+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/1c4a66dc-d354-495f-8062-bf09312b1fd5.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"512\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"768\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"David Burbridge\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@Editage\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@Editage\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"David Burbridge\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"9 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/supporting-phd-students-from-underrepresented-groups-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-so#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/supporting-phd-students-from-underrepresented-groups-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-so\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"David Burbridge\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/#\/schema\/person\/53c337d301d965df88395f4142ba4ed8\"},\"headline\":\"Supporting PhD students from underrepresented groups: Why it\u2019s important and how to do so\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-01-20T12:01:09+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-03-19T11:04:53+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/supporting-phd-students-from-underrepresented-groups-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-so\"},\"wordCount\":1813,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/supporting-phd-students-from-underrepresented-groups-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-so#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/1c4a66dc-d354-495f-8062-bf09312b1fd5.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Mental Health in Academia\",\"PhD\",\"PhD Life\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Researcher Wellness\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/supporting-phd-students-from-underrepresented-groups-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-so#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/supporting-phd-students-from-underrepresented-groups-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-so\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/supporting-phd-students-from-underrepresented-groups-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-so\",\"name\":\"Supporting PhD students from underrepresented groups: Why it\u2019s important and how to do so\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/supporting-phd-students-from-underrepresented-groups-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-so#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/supporting-phd-students-from-underrepresented-groups-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-so#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/1c4a66dc-d354-495f-8062-bf09312b1fd5.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-01-20T12:01:09+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-03-19T11:04:53+00:00\",\"description\":\"When a student comes from an underrepresented background, such feelings can be intensified by a real or perceived sense of not belonging in their situation. \u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200bThis post talks about how you may support them.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/supporting-phd-students-from-underrepresented-groups-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-so#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/supporting-phd-students-from-underrepresented-groups-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-so\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/supporting-phd-students-from-underrepresented-groups-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-so#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/1c4a66dc-d354-495f-8062-bf09312b1fd5.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/1c4a66dc-d354-495f-8062-bf09312b1fd5.jpg\",\"width\":512,\"height\":768},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/supporting-phd-students-from-underrepresented-groups-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-so#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Supporting PhD students from underrepresented groups: Why it\u2019s important and how to do so\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/\",\"name\":\"Editage Insights\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Editage Insights\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/editage-insights-logo-1-scaled.webp\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/editage-insights-logo-1-scaled.webp\",\"width\":2560,\"height\":324,\"caption\":\"Editage Insights\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Editage\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/Editage\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/#\/schema\/person\/53c337d301d965df88395f4142ba4ed8\",\"name\":\"David Burbridge\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/6d1346ba7e519ca21b322b34dd07c46e5e5a7118ca7106aad3b6da26f7ecdc24?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/6d1346ba7e519ca21b322b34dd07c46e5e5a7118ca7106aad3b6da26f7ecdc24?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"David Burbridge\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/david-burbridge\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Supporting PhD students from underrepresented groups: Why it\u2019s important and how to do so","description":"When a student comes from an underrepresented background, such feelings can be intensified by a real or perceived sense of not belonging in their situation. \u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200bThis post talks about how you may support them.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/supporting-phd-students-from-underrepresented-groups-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-so","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Supporting PhD students from underrepresented groups: Why it\u2019s important and how to do so","og_description":"When a student comes from an underrepresented background, such feelings can be intensified by a real or perceived sense of not belonging in their situation. \u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200bThis post talks about how you may support them.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/supporting-phd-students-from-underrepresented-groups-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-so","og_site_name":"Editage Insights","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Editage","article_published_time":"2023-01-20T12:01:09+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-03-19T11:04:53+00:00","og_image":[{"width":512,"height":768,"url":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/1c4a66dc-d354-495f-8062-bf09312b1fd5.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"David Burbridge","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@Editage","twitter_site":"@Editage","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"David Burbridge","Est. reading time":"9 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/supporting-phd-students-from-underrepresented-groups-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-so#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/supporting-phd-students-from-underrepresented-groups-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-so"},"author":{"name":"David Burbridge","@id":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/#\/schema\/person\/53c337d301d965df88395f4142ba4ed8"},"headline":"Supporting PhD students from underrepresented groups: Why it\u2019s important and how to do so","datePublished":"2023-01-20T12:01:09+00:00","dateModified":"2026-03-19T11:04:53+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/supporting-phd-students-from-underrepresented-groups-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-so"},"wordCount":1813,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/supporting-phd-students-from-underrepresented-groups-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-so#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/1c4a66dc-d354-495f-8062-bf09312b1fd5.jpg","keywords":["Mental Health in Academia","PhD","PhD Life"],"articleSection":["Researcher Wellness"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/supporting-phd-students-from-underrepresented-groups-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-so#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/supporting-phd-students-from-underrepresented-groups-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-so","url":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/supporting-phd-students-from-underrepresented-groups-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-so","name":"Supporting PhD students from underrepresented groups: Why it\u2019s important and how to do so","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/supporting-phd-students-from-underrepresented-groups-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-so#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/supporting-phd-students-from-underrepresented-groups-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-so#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/1c4a66dc-d354-495f-8062-bf09312b1fd5.jpg","datePublished":"2023-01-20T12:01:09+00:00","dateModified":"2026-03-19T11:04:53+00:00","description":"When a student comes from an underrepresented background, such feelings can be intensified by a real or perceived sense of not belonging in their situation. \u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200bThis post talks about how you may support them.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/supporting-phd-students-from-underrepresented-groups-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-so#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/supporting-phd-students-from-underrepresented-groups-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-so"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/supporting-phd-students-from-underrepresented-groups-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-so#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/1c4a66dc-d354-495f-8062-bf09312b1fd5.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/1c4a66dc-d354-495f-8062-bf09312b1fd5.jpg","width":512,"height":768},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/supporting-phd-students-from-underrepresented-groups-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-so#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Supporting PhD students from underrepresented groups: Why it\u2019s important and how to do so"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/","name":"Editage Insights","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/#organization","name":"Editage Insights","url":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/editage-insights-logo-1-scaled.webp","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/editage-insights-logo-1-scaled.webp","width":2560,"height":324,"caption":"Editage Insights"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Editage","https:\/\/x.com\/Editage"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/#\/schema\/person\/53c337d301d965df88395f4142ba4ed8","name":"David Burbridge","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/6d1346ba7e519ca21b322b34dd07c46e5e5a7118ca7106aad3b6da26f7ecdc24?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/6d1346ba7e519ca21b322b34dd07c46e5e5a7118ca7106aad3b6da26f7ecdc24?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"David Burbridge"},"url":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/david-burbridge"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4076","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2681"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4076"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4076\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":45613,"href":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4076\/revisions\/45613"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/45612"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4076"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4076"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4076"},{"taxonomy":"new_categories","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/new_categories?post=4076"},{"taxonomy":"new_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/new_tags?post=4076"},{"taxonomy":"series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.editage.com\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/series?post=4076"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}