Infographic: How to report your research limitations
Acknowledging study limitations is an essential component of any research paper (typically in the Discussion section). Identifying and discussing the limitations of your study can provide readers with valuable insights into the credibility of your research and the applicability and generalizability of your findings. If you’re struggling with identifying relevant limitations for your study or explaining them adequately, take the help of a seasoned peer reviewer.
In the below infographic, we’ve compiled a list of five key considerations that can help you effectively discuss study limitations in your research manuscript.

How to report your study limitations
| Tip Number | Strategy | Description/Action |
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01
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Be transparent
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Avoid vague and confusing language; don’t try to hide any significant limitations.
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02
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Be concise
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Lengthy discussions of each limitation can create the impression that your study is heavily flawed.
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03
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Discuss the impact on your results
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Explain how your limitations affect your findings or their generalizability without severely undermining their utility.
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04
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Pre-empt peer review concerns
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Anticipate concerns a future peer reviewer may raise about your study and rebut them when you discuss your limitations.
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05
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Offer directions for future research
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Suggest ways future studies can circumvent these limitations (e.g., by using different instruments or sampling methods).
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ResearchLimitations.pdf

